Climate data guide content with tag TOPEX

  • AVISO: Satellite derived  Sea Surface Height above Geoid AVISO: Satellite derived Sea Surface Height above Geoid
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    The sea surface height relative to the geoid (the mean ocean surface of the Earth if the ocean is at rest) is derived from TOPEX/Poseidon, Envisat, Jason-1, and OSTM/Jason-2 altimetry measurements. Altimetry is a technique for measuring height. Satellite altimetry measures the time taken by a radar pulse to travel from the satellite antenna to the surface and back to the…

    Main variables and Earth System components

    Ocean Sea Level sea surface height
    • Experts contributing reviews

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  • Global Mean Sea Level from TOPEX & Jason Altimetry Global Mean Sea Level from TOPEX & Jason Altimetry
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    The global mean sea level timeseries is an excellent, integrative indicator of climate change, providing a record independent of common metrics like global surface air temperature.  The major contributions to the observed sea level trend of 3.3 mm/year include the ocean's thermal expansion, meltwater from mountain glaciers, and discharge from the Greenland and…

    Main variables and Earth System components

    Ocean Sea Level
      • Timestep

      • Monthly
      • Collections

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